We all know that traveling is an introspection of the outer world and a journey within. It opens our hearts to the world and inspires the inner art. If you are searching for such artistic or spiritual inspiration this year, add the oldest churches in America to your bucket list!
These churches are appreciated for numerous reasons. Apart from serving as a place of worship, these monuments are seen as the epitome of enchanting art, magnificence, emotion-evoking architecture, and grandeur.
The Oldest Churches in America are also known for their historical evidence. Along with the devotional and divine significance, the churches serve as an archive and a living proof of American development. From the Native Americans to Puritan settlers, one can see the pages of history unfolding in these churches. If you are trying to witness the unseen cultural and historical part of America, we have got you covered.
7 Oldest churches in America:
1. First Church in Salem, Massachusetts
- Location: Salem, Massachusetts
- Year of establishment: 1629
- Denomination: Unitarian Universalism
- Nearest Airport: Logan International Airport, Boston
History:
The First Church in Salem holds significant historical importance. It is considered one of the oldest churches in America. Founded by English Puritan settlers of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, this church introduced the congregational polity system of governance. If you appreciate early English Gothic-style architecture, this place will never fail to captivate you.
Best time to visit: Fall is the most popular time to visit Salem, with tourists flocking there from September to November. Visitors can experience a variety of festivals and events in and around the church during this time.
2. Old Ship Church, Massachusetts
- Location: Hingham, Massachusetts
- Year of Establishment: 1681
- Denomination: Unitarian Universalism
- Nearest Airport: Boston
History:
Built from curved timbers cut from the local forests, the old ship church played the role of both— a civic establishment and a place of worship. The Old ship church, built in 1681, is located on the main street. It is the only remaining 17th-century Puritan meeting house. If you are an enthusiast of Elizabethan Gothic architecture, add this place to your list of oldest churches in America. Apart from its architectural significance, the church also stands out as a symbol of America’s founding principles.
Best time to visit: While November is often regarded as the optimal time to visit Hingham, Massachusetts, the Old Ship Church welcomes visitors year-round.
3. Old Dutch Church of Sleepy Hollow, New York
- Location: New York
- Year of establishment: 1685
- Denomination: Dutch Reformed congregation
- Nearest Airport: Westchester County Airport (HPN) in White Plains, New York
History:
If you’re a fan of Washington Irving’s short stories, you’re likely familiar with — The Old Dutch Church in New York. It gained considerable recognition following the release of ‘The Legend of Sleepy Hollow,’ where its churchyard was prominently featured. Its atmospheric presence in Irving’s tales has drawn visitors seeking a glimpse into the eerie allure of the Hudson Valley’s folklore.
Best time to visit: The church is open to tourists all year round. One can visit the church during Halloween to experience the eye-captivating festivity.
Apart from Halloween, you can also catch the mesmerizing festivities during Good Friday, Easter, and Christmas Eve.
4. Old Trinity Church, New York
- Location: New York
- Year of establishment: 1698
- Denomination: Anglican
- Nearest Airport: New York Skyports Seaplane Base (NYS)
History:
Standing as the tallest building in New York City in its era, the Old Trinity Church is a landmark from the American Revolution. This church has seen the journey of New York City from the time it was known as New Amsterdam, making it one of the oldest churches in America. Emerging from a rich Dutch heritage, this church has witnessed centuries of change and growth. Its spire has reached towards the sky as a testament to resilience and continuity. Today, it serves as more than just a place of worship. It serves as a symbol of the city’s enduring spirit and history.
Best time to visit: The church is open throughout the year. However, a visit in the fall is suggested by most of the tourists.
5. San Miguel
- Location: New Mexico
- Year of establishment: 1610
- Denomination: Spanish Colonial Mission
- Nearest Airport: San Diego (SAN)
History:
San Miguel is known as the oldest church in America. Located in Barrio De Analco, it is one of the most precious, ancient, and cultural treasures that New Mexico possesses. The church was first established by a group of Mexican Indians in Tlaxcala. Also known as Santa Fe, the Chapple has survived multiple revolts and attacks.
Best time to visit: November to April is the best part of the year to visit the church.
6. San Xavier del Bac
- Location: Arizona
- Year of establishment: 1700s
- Denomination: Spanish Catholic mission
- Nearest Airport: Murcia (RMU) Airport
History:
San Xavier is a Spanish Colonial church in Arizona crafted from the earthy tones of low-fire clay bricks, sturdy stones, and ancient methods of lime mortar. Its crowning glory of masonry vaults, arching proudly over every inch of its structure, sets it apart from the oldest churches in America.
Best time to visit: You can visit San Xavier del Bac during the winter months. The chapel is open all year round.
7. Mission Basilica San Diego de Alcalá
- Location: California
- Year of establishment: 1769
- Denomination: Roman Catholic
- Nearest Airport: San Diego Airport (SAN)
History:
Established in 1769 by Father Junipero Serra, Mission Basilica San Diego de Alcalá stands as California’s inaugural historic mission. It boasts a captivating fusion of Spanish Colonial and Native American architectural styles. It is highlighted by its signature masonry vaults. Despite enduring trials such as earthquakes and fires, it remains a resilient emblem of cultural heritage and community spirit in San Diego, making it to the list of oldest churches in America.
Best time to visit: For an unforgettable visit to San Diego church, aim for the prime seasons of March through May and September through November. These periods offer ideal weather and fewer crowds, ensuring an optimal experience to explore the city’s treasures.
Conclusion:
The United States of America is known for its tall landscapes, amusement parks, hotels, museums, galleries, and recreation spots. However, the other side of the coin is equally eye-catching. One can witness the vibrant cultural heritage, historical evidence, devotional locations, and multiple spiritual sites that can rejuvenate the soul.
The next time you are out introspecting the world and opening up your heart, plan to visit these oldest churches in America and let us know your favorite spots.
