Source – zoomnews.in
Historic Protests Lead to Prime Minister’s Resignation
On August 5, dramatic scenes unfolded in Bangladesh as protesters stormed Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s palace following her resignation and subsequent escape from the country. The unrest, which has been ongoing for over a month, saw violent anti-government demonstrations that culminated in this unprecedented move.
The chaos began when the military, led by Army Chief General Waker-Uz-Zaman, announced Sheikh Hasina’s resignation in a televised address. General Waker, dressed in military fatigues, confirmed that an interim government would be formed, although it remains unclear if he will lead this caretaker administration.
Call for Calm and New Government Formation
In his address, General Waker urged the public to cease violence and expressed a commitment to restoring peace. He acknowledged the significant impact of the unrest on the nation’s economy and the loss of lives, promising to address these issues urgently.
The general indicated that discussions were underway with the president, opposition parties, and civil society members to establish the interim government, but notably, Sheikh Hasina’s Awami League party was not included in these talks. The interim leadership aims to prosecute those responsible for the recent violence and restore stability.
Bangladesh Pm Hasina Ousted, Army Announces Formation of Interim Government
Protesters Overrun Hasina’s Residence
Before the announcement, the streets of Dhaka were abuzz with jubilant protesters who broke into the prime minister’s official residence. The crowd, which reportedly included up to 400,000 people, celebrated their victory by waving flags, dancing on tanks, and looting the palace. Images broadcast by local media showed people carrying away furniture and even damaging a statue of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Sheikh Hasina’s father and the country’s independence hero.
The violence that led to this historic protest had claimed at least 300 lives, with the deadliest day occurring just before the palace storming, resulting in 94 deaths, including 14 police officers. Despite curfews and harsh crackdowns by security forces, the protests persisted, fueled by discontent over civil service job quotas and broader demands for Hasina’s resignation.
Military’s Role and Historical Context
The military’s intervention echoes a similar scenario from January 2007 when a military-backed caretaker government was installed following widespread unrest. This historical parallel underscores the military’s role in Bangladeshi politics during times of crisis.
Hasina, who has been in power since 2009, faced criticism from rights groups for alleged abuses of state power and suppression of dissent. The protests initially focused on the controversial reintroduction of a job quota scheme but expanded into a broader movement against her rule.
As Bangladesh navigates this tumultuous period, the formation of an interim government and the restoration of order will be closely watched by both national and international observers.